Aerial view of rows of battery energy storage containers alongside a solar array on a completed BESS site.
BESS civils UK-wide
Civil Engineering

Battery Energy Storage (BESS) Infrastructure

The foundations, groundworks and civil infrastructure that BESS installations sit on — engineered to carry the load and self-delivered by our own teams.

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Overview

The groundworks behind battery storage

Battery energy storage units are heavy, sensitive and built to stand for years — so the civil engineering underneath them has to be right. Foundations have to carry concentrated loads and stay stable, hardstandings have to take delivery and craneage, and the surrounding infrastructure has to be built to the same standard as the rest of the connection.

HWBC delivers that civil scope — reinforced foundations and bases for battery units, inverters and switchgear, the ground around them, and the infrastructure that ties a storage installation into the wider site — all with our own workforce, plant and machinery.

What we deliver

Civils for storage

01

BESS Foundations

Reinforced concrete foundations and bases, engineered to carry battery units and stay stable long term.

02

Screw Pile Foundations

Screw piles and ground screws are a faster, lower-concrete alternative to poured bases where ground conditions suit them. We can take screw pile installation on as part of the wider civils package.

03

Equipment Bases & Plinths

Foundations for inverters, transformers, switchgear, control kiosks, CCTV columns and met masts across the compound.

04

Site Preparation & Earthworks

Clearance, topsoil strip, cut and fill and formation levels — the enabling works that turn a field into a construction platform.

05

Hardstandings, Laydown & Craneage

Load-bearing surfaces for container deliveries, crane pads and outrigger positions, plus laydown and storage compounds for the build.

06

Cable Trenching, Ducting & Containment

HV and LV cable routes, ducting, draw pits and containment connecting the battery units, inverters and switchgear into the site.

07

Earthing Grids

Earth mats and earthing grids laid in with the foundations and cable routes, tied into the equipment and the connection.

08

Fire Separation & Containment Civils

The groundworks a site’s fire strategy calls for — spacing and separation between units, bunded and contained areas, bases for fire water tanks and pumps, and access built for appliances.

09

Security & Acoustic Fencing

Perimeter security fencing, gates and access control civils, plus acoustic fencing and screening where planning conditions require it.

10

Drainage & Access Roads

Surface-water drainage, attenuation and outfalls, with all-weather access roads and trackways serving the compound.

11

Bunds, Soil Reuse & Reinstatement

Surplus soils put back to work as screening bunds and landscape features, with reinstatement and seeding to meet planning and biodiversity conditions — see land restoration.

Proof on the ground

Recent works

East Sussex

Copwood VFB Energy Hub — 20.7MWh

The full civil engineering package for a solar and 20.7MWh vanadium flow battery hub: site establishment and compound, access roads, drainage and two balancing ponds, switchgear bases, battery and solar ducting, earthing, CCTV foundations and reinstatement. The MVPS units were installed onto screw foundations, with HWBC delivering the groundworks around them.

3.2km ducting & pipework · 181 chambers & manholes site-wide

See the project →    Solar + BESS at a poultry farm →

A mobile crane lifting a battery storage container into place on screw pile foundations at a BESS site.Battery units landing on screw piles
Aerial view of battery storage containers, inverters and transformers on their bases beside solar panel rows.The finished compound
FAQs

Battery storage civils questions

What do the civils on a BESS project actually cover?

Everything between the field and the equipment: clearance and earthworks to formation level, foundations and bases for the battery units, inverters, transformers and switchgear, hardstandings for deliveries and craneage, cable trenching, ducting and containment, earthing grids, drainage, access roads, fencing and reinstatement. On most sites it is the first trade in and one of the last out.

Concrete bases or screw piles?

Both are used on battery sites. Reinforced concrete bases suit heavy units and poorer ground; screw piles are quicker, use far less concrete and can be loaded almost immediately where ground conditions suit them. We build concrete bases ourselves and can take screw pile installation on as part of the civils package.

Do you install the earthing?

Yes. Earth mats and earthing grids go in alongside the foundations and cable routes, so the earthing, ducting and bases are sequenced together rather than fought over later.

Can you build the fire separation and containment works?

Yes. We build the civils a site’s fire strategy and planning conditions call for — separation distances between units, bunded and contained areas, bases for fire water tanks and pumps, and access routes sized for fire appliances. The strategy is set by the project’s designers; we build to it.

Do you work for EPC and principal contractors?

Yes. Most of our work is the civils package under an EPC or principal contractor, alongside their electrical and installation teams. We also work direct for developers and asset owners.

Do you look after the site once it is energised?

Yes. We maintain sites long after handover — monitoring, HV and LV inspections, thermal imaging, grounds maintenance and reactive repairs. Because we built the ground, we know where the cables run and how it was laid. See maintenance.

Where do you work?

On battery storage and solar sites across the UK, from our base in Northamptonshire.

Planning a battery storage project? Let’s talk groundworks.

Call 01327 830423
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